Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
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- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 2.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 7.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 8.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 10.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a friend’s toy
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 28.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) sticky tape
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 34.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 36.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
Answer key
- still clear water
- needed
- reflects light poorly
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- 2
- see over a wall
- a pencil
- 2
- the same carton
- only darkness
- how clear the view is
- True
- True
- the Sun
- False
- needed
- True
- not needed
- flipped left to right
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- aluminium foil
- we change it
- True
- a rough wooden board
- needed
- sticky tape
- a rough wooden board
- aluminium foil
- a dull brick
- a magnet
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- reflects light well
- a dull brick
- the object we look at
- an empty juice carton
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