Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 3.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 9.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 10.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 11.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) a rainbow
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 13.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 19.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 21.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 23.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see germs (c) hear far sounds (d) see in the dark
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 32.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- how clear the view is
- a balloon
- 2
- True
- a dull brick
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- 2
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light well
- only darkness
- an empty juice carton
- False
- a pencil
- black cloth
- a magnet
- True
- taller walls
- reflects light poorly
- a battery cell
- True
- a grown-up
- see over a wall
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- we change it
- we measure it
- dark soil
- False
- the Sun
- 45 degrees
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a shiny steel plate
- two small mirrors
- not needed
- a ruler
- a mirror
- False
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