Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 7.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) taller walls (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 11.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 14.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
- 16.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 20.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 27.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) the Sun (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 28.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 33.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 34.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 40.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- needed
- needed
- only darkness
- needed
- a mirror
- taller walls
- a rough wooden board
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- vinegar
- 45 degrees
- two small mirrors
- plastic safety mirrors
- True
- a ruler
- black cloth
- True
- False
- 2
- True
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- the Sun
- needed
- False
- reflects light well
- False
- the same mirrors
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- False
- dark soil
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- how clear the view is
- not needed
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