Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 7.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 9.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see over a wall (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 10.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 13.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) the ground
- 15.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 16.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 22.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 30.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 31.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 32.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
Answer key
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- 45 degrees
- True
- flipped left to right
- plastic safety mirrors
- still clear water
- see over a wall
- reflects light well
- a pencil
- a battery cell
- reflects light poorly
- taller walls
- a grown-up
- 2
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- the angle of the mirrors
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- needed
- 2
- sticky tape
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- a submarine crew
- dark soil
- reflection
- reflects light poorly
- False
- not needed
- False
- we measure it
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- True
- a dull brick
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