Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 3.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 8.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 18.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 23.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 25.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 27.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 37.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 38.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 40.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
Answer key
- reflection
- the same carton
- reflects light poorly
- the angle of the mirrors
- 2
- reflects light poorly
- yeast
- plastic safety mirrors
- turmeric powder
- needed
- aluminium foil
- vinegar
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- we measure it
- a pencil
- how clear the view is
- not needed
- 45 degrees
- a shiny steel plate
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- the Sun
- a grown-up
- a dull brick
- flipped left to right
- black cloth
- a mirror
- False
- the same mirrors
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- a rough wooden board
- a mirror
- so light reaches the eye
- needed
- a balloon
- only darkness
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