Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 2.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 3.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 6.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 7.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 12.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 13.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) only short walls (d) the ground
- 15.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) turmeric powder
- 18.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 23.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 24.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 27.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 29.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) yeast (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 35.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 40.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
Answer key
- 2
- the Sun
- False
- needed
- vinegar
- a grown-up
- True
- False
- black cloth
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- taller walls
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- we change it
- we measure it
- True
- how clear the view is
- so light reaches the eye
- 2
- sticky tape
- yeast
- reflects light well
- a rough wooden board
- True
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a shiny steel plate
- an empty juice carton
- False
- needed
- False
- a pencil
- turmeric powder
- 45 degrees
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