Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 3.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 9.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 10.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 18.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 19.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 25.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 27.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 30.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 34.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) hear far sounds (d) see germs
- 35.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 36.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 38.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 40.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- how clear the view is
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- taller walls
- 2
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a grown-up
- True
- we change it
- a rough wooden board
- False
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- only darkness
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- a shiny steel plate
- a pencil
- the angle of the mirrors
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- reflects light poorly
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light well
- not needed
- black cloth
- True
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- a mirror
- see over a wall
- a submarine crew
- the Sun
- still clear water
- False
- a balloon
- True
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