Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 3.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 5.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 6.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 8.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 19.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) upside down only
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 25.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 27.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 31.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 33.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 36.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 39.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
Answer key
- we measure it
- the angle of the mirrors
- 2
- two small mirrors
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- vinegar
- plastic safety mirrors
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- True
- True
- False
- vinegar
- we keep it the same
- reflection
- a dull brick
- flipped left to right
- a dull brick
- how clear the view is
- we keep it the same
- a rough wooden board
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- a grown-up
- True
- True
- True
- still clear water
- a submarine crew
- yeast
- so light reaches the eye
- aluminium foil
- a balloon
- True
- still clear water
- a magnet
- needed
- 2
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