Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 2.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 3.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the same carton (d) the same mirrors
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) the ground
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 14.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 15.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at (d) the same light
- 19.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 20.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 22.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 33.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 34.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 37.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
Answer key
- 45 degrees
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light poorly
- a mirror
- the angle of the mirrors
- we keep it the same
- dark soil
- vinegar
- a balloon
- taller walls
- still clear water
- we keep it the same
- a rough wooden board
- 2
- False
- reflects light poorly
- True
- how clear the view is
- reflects light well
- see over a wall
- a shiny steel plate
- only darkness
- True
- False
- False
- not needed
- False
- needed
- False
- False
- False
- black cloth
- 2
- True
- True
- the same mirrors
- needed
- the Sun
- a magnet
- still clear water
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