Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we shake (b) the amount of cream (c) time to make butter (d) the cream temperature
- 2.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) shaking adds salt (b) the jar adds butter (c) fat bits stick together (d) the lid is warm
- 3.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) ghee (b) butter lumps (c) still runny cream (d) cheese
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) freezing water (c) dissolving salt (d) melting ice
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) cold water to rinse (c) a balloon (d) a timer
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a bowl (c) a timer (d) a mirror
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) fresh cream (d) a timer
- 15.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) melting ice (c) dissolving salt (d) melting butter
- 16.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it will not break (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hotter (d) it is heavier
- 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time to make butter (b) how hard we shake (c) the same jar (d) the cream temperature
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rusting iron (b) browning lemon ink (c) melting ice (d) milk turning to curd
- 21.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) baking a cake (c) dissolving salt (d) milk turning to curd
- 25.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) it turns blue (c) it turns to cheese (d) no butter forms
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a battery cell (d) a timer
- 27.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it makes salt (c) it turns pink (d) it is much faster
- 28.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) freezing water (c) dissolving salt (d) milk turning to curd
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a mirror (c) cold water to rinse (d) a timer
- 31.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) milk turning to curd (c) freezing water (d) baking a cake
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) thick whipped cream (b) powder (c) ice (d) clear water
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 37.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a timer (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a magnet
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) turmeric powder (d) a bowl
Answer key
- time to make butter
- fat bits stick together
- still runny cream
- True
- True
- needed
- False
- browning lemon ink
- a balloon
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- fresh cream
- a battery cell
- baking a cake
- it will not break
- False
- False
- the cream temperature
- melting ice
- False
- the amount of cream
- we change it
- dissolving salt
- no butter forms
- a battery cell
- it takes much longer
- can be undone
- milk turning to curd
- a mirror
- cannot be undone
- freezing water
- cannot be undone
- True
- thick whipped cream
- a timer
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- turmeric powder
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