Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so it turns yellow (c) so it gets hot (d) so air gets out
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we shake (b) the same jar (c) the cream temperature (d) time to make butter
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) dissolving salt (c) browning lemon ink (d) folding paper
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) folding paper (c) rusting iron (d) dissolving salt
- 10.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it is heavier (c) it is magnetic (d) it will not break
- 11.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting butter (c) dissolving salt (d) freezing water
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) freezing water (c) melting butter (d) milk turning to curd
- 19.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it turns pink (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 20.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 22.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) it turns to cheese (c) it turns blue (d) more butter forms
- 23.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) melting ice (b) baking a cake (c) milk turning to curd (d) cooking an egg
- 24.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) honey (c) buttermilk (d) vinegar
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a battery cell (d) fresh cream
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: rusting iron is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) a timer (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) a magnet (d) a timer
- 32.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) bubbles of gas (b) lumps of butter (c) sugar crystals (d) clear water only
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) cooking an egg (c) melting ice (d) baking a cake
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a balloon (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a bowl
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) freezing water (c) baking a cake (d) dissolving salt
- 38.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) thick whipped cream (b) powder (c) ice (d) clear water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the amount of cream
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- so cream does not spill
- time to make butter
- browning lemon ink
- we change it
- rusting iron
- it will not break
- can be undone
- not needed
- cooking an egg
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- the same jar
- False
- milk turning to curd
- it takes much longer
- False
- cannot be undone
- no butter forms
- melting ice
- buttermilk
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- lumps of butter
- melting ice
- True
- a balloon
- not needed
- baking a cake
- needed
- thick whipped cream
- False
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