Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the lid is warm (b) the jar adds butter (c) shaking adds salt (d) fat bits stick together
- 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) dissolving salt (c) folding paper (d) browning lemon ink
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a sieve (b) a pressure cooker (c) a mathani (churner) (d) a rolling pin
- 8.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 9.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it turns pink (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 11.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 12.True or false: a timer is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) rusting iron (c) dissolving salt (d) browning lemon ink
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting ice (c) freezing water (d) folding paper
- 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a bowl is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) clear water only (b) sugar crystals (c) lumps of butter (d) bubbles of gas
- 24.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) melting ice (c) rusting iron (d) browning lemon ink
- 25.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) cooking an egg (c) melting ice (d) baking a cake
- 27.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) ghee (b) still runny cream (c) cheese (d) butter lumps
- 28.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so it gets hot (c) so cream does not spill (d) so it turns yellow
- 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a timer (c) turmeric powder (d) cold water to rinse
- 32.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) melting ice (c) cooking an egg (d) melting butter
- 33.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- fat bits stick together
- not needed
- True
- browning lemon ink
- True
- needed
- a mathani (churner)
- can be undone
- it takes much longer
- cannot be undone
- cannot be undone
- True
- we keep it the same
- cannot be undone
- dissolving salt
- not needed
- False
- cooking an egg
- False
- True
- can be undone
- not needed
- lumps of butter
- melting ice
- cannot be undone
- melting ice
- still runny cream
- so cream does not spill
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- cooking an egg
- False
- False
- can be undone
- fresh cream
- we change it
- True
- False
- True
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