Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) honey (b) vinegar (c) oil (d) buttermilk
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so it gets hot (c) so air gets out (d) so cream does not spill
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a mirror (c) cold water to rinse (d) a bowl
- 6.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) rusting iron (c) dissolving salt (d) baking a cake
- 8.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it is magnetic (c) it will not break (d) it is hotter
- 9.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it takes much longer (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) sugar crystals (b) clear water only (c) bubbles of gas (d) lumps of butter
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) cooking an egg (d) melting butter
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) yeast (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a timer (d) fresh cream
- 16.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) turmeric powder (d) a bowl
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) shaking adds salt (b) fat bits stick together (c) the lid is warm (d) the jar adds butter
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a magnet (d) cold water to rinse
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: melting butter is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a bowl (d) a magnet
- 25.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) milk turning to curd (d) freezing water
- 29.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) powder (b) ice (c) thick whipped cream (d) clear water
- 30.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) more butter forms (c) it turns blue (d) no butter forms
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) the amount of cream
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) yeast
- 33.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) still runny cream
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a balloon (c) a bowl (d) fresh cream
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) baking a cake (c) freezing water (d) melting ice
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) a timer (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) fresh cream (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 38.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- buttermilk
- False
- True
- so cream does not spill
- a mirror
- cannot be undone
- dissolving salt
- it will not break
- it takes much longer
- can be undone
- True
- lumps of butter
- cooking an egg
- the amount of cream
- yeast
- False
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- fat bits stick together
- a magnet
- False
- True
- a magnet
- False
- can be undone
- True
- milk turning to curd
- thick whipped cream
- no butter forms
- the cream temperature
- a jar with a tight lid
- still runny cream
- a balloon
- baking a cake
- yeast
- fresh cream
- False
- False
- False
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