Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) powder (b) clear water (c) thick whipped cream (d) ice
- 3.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) still runny cream (c) ghee (d) cheese
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) freezing water (c) rusting iron (d) melting butter
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) melting ice (b) browning lemon ink (c) milk turning to curd (d) baking a cake
- 10.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) dissolving salt (c) melting ice (d) baking a cake
- 11.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it is heavier (c) it is magnetic (d) it will not break
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rusting iron (b) milk turning to curd (c) folding paper (d) cooking an egg
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) cooking an egg (c) browning lemon ink (d) freezing water
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) fresh cream (c) yeast (d) cold water to rinse
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we shake (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature (d) time to make butter
- 17.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the lid is warm (b) shaking adds salt (c) the jar adds butter (d) fat bits stick together
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) it turns to cheese (c) no butter forms (d) it turns blue
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a timer
- 21.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dissolving salt (b) melting butter (c) browning lemon ink (d) melting ice
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a magnet (c) a bowl (d) fresh cream
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) fresh cream (d) a mirror
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dissolving salt (b) melting ice (c) rusting iron (d) freezing water
- 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it gets hot (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it turns yellow (d) so air gets out
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of cream (b) time to make butter (c) how hard we shake (d) the cream temperature
- 32.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) bubbles of gas (b) sugar crystals (c) lumps of butter (d) clear water only
- 36.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it turns pink (c) it makes salt (d) it is much faster
- 38.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) folding paper (c) cooking an egg (d) freezing water
- 40.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- thick whipped cream
- False
- still runny cream
- can be undone
- True
- rusting iron
- False
- melting ice
- baking a cake
- it will not break
- folding paper
- False
- freezing water
- yeast
- time to make butter
- fat bits stick together
- we change it
- no butter forms
- a timer
- cannot be undone
- we measure it
- browning lemon ink
- False
- False
- a magnet
- a mirror
- rusting iron
- False
- so cream does not spill
- the cream temperature
- False
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- lumps of butter
- False
- it takes much longer
- cannot be undone
- cooking an egg
- False
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