Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) still runny cream (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) cheese
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) cold water to rinse (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a timer (c) a battery cell (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 5.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is hotter
- 6.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) yeast (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a battery cell (b) fresh cream (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) a timer (c) fresh cream (d) a magnet
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a rolling pin (b) a sieve (c) a pressure cooker (d) a mathani (churner)
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a battery cell (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a bowl
- 15.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we shake (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream (d) the cream temperature
- 17.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) cold water to rinse (c) yeast (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 25.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) rusting iron (c) cooking an egg (d) melting ice
- 26.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it makes salt (c) it takes much longer (d) it is much faster
- 27.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns yellow
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) the same jar
- 29.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) melting butter (d) browning lemon ink
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking a cake (b) cooking an egg (c) folding paper (d) milk turning to curd
- 32.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) it turns blue (c) it turns to cheese (d) more butter forms
- 34.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) buttermilk (b) honey (c) oil (d) vinegar
- 35.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 36.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) freezing water (c) folding paper (d) melting butter
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a bowl (c) a timer (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 40.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- still runny cream
- a timer
- cold water to rinse
- a battery cell
- it will not break
- cannot be undone
- yeast
- fresh cream
- False
- a magnet
- False
- a mathani (churner)
- True
- a battery cell
- can be undone
- time to make butter
- False
- True
- can be undone
- False
- True
- needed
- can be undone
- yeast
- melting ice
- it takes much longer
- so cream does not spill
- the cream temperature
- browning lemon ink
- we measure it
- folding paper
- False
- no butter forms
- buttermilk
- cannot be undone
- False
- False
- cooking an egg
- a balloon
- True
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