Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so air gets out (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 3.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is hotter (d) it is heavier
- 4.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 6.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) it turns blue (c) it turns to cheese (d) no butter forms
- 7.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it is much faster (c) it takes much longer (d) it makes salt
- 9.True or false: baking a cake is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: baking a cake? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 11.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) butter lumps (c) still runny cream (d) ghee
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) folding paper (c) cooking an egg (d) melting butter
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time to make butter (b) how hard we shake (c) the same jar (d) the cream temperature
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a mirror
- 18.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) powder (b) thick whipped cream (c) clear water (d) ice
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time to make butter (b) the cream temperature (c) the same jar (d) how hard we shake
- 22.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) fresh cream (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) cold water to rinse (c) a bowl (d) a magnet
- 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) browning lemon ink (d) dissolving salt
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same jar (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) how hard we shake (c) time to make butter
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) rusting iron (c) melting ice (d) baking a cake
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) fresh cream (b) a bowl (c) a magnet (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 33.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) baking a cake (c) browning lemon ink (d) dissolving salt
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) yeast (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) fresh cream
- 37.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) freezing water (c) baking a cake (d) melting butter
- 38.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) a battery cell
- 40.True or false: melting butter is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- so cream does not spill
- it will not break
- False
- can be undone
- no butter forms
- False
- it takes much longer
- True
- cannot be undone
- True
- still runny cream
- cooking an egg
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- the cream temperature
- a jar with a tight lid
- thick whipped cream
- not needed
- True
- time to make butter
- needed
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- browning lemon ink
- the same jar
- False
- how hard we shake
- not needed
- melting ice
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- dissolving salt
- yeast
- baking a cake
- False
- a battery cell
- True
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