Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) fat bits stick together (b) shaking adds salt (c) the jar adds butter (d) the lid is warm
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) yeast (c) a bowl (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) the cream temperature (c) the amount of cream
- 7.True or false: folding paper is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) ghee (b) cheese (c) still runny cream (d) butter lumps
- 10.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) lumps of butter (b) sugar crystals (c) clear water only (d) bubbles of gas
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) baking a cake (c) melting ice (d) rusting iron
- 13.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 15.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) cold water to rinse (c) a mirror (d) a bowl
- 18.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting butter (c) milk turning to curd (d) melting ice
- 19.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) oil (c) buttermilk (d) honey
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is hotter
- 22.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so it gets hot (c) so air gets out (d) so cream does not spill
- 23.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) folding paper (c) rusting iron (d) milk turning to curd
- 24.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a bowl is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time to make butter (b) the cream temperature (c) how hard we shake (d) the same jar
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) folding paper (c) browning lemon ink (d) freezing water
- 30.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 31.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a mathani (churner) (b) a sieve (c) a pressure cooker (d) a rolling pin
- 32.True or false: a timer is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a bowl (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a bowl (c) a magnet (d) a timer
- 35.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) fresh cream
- 37.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- we change it
- True
- fat bits stick together
- yeast
- the amount of cream
- False
- needed
- still runny cream
- lumps of butter
- we keep it the same
- melting ice
- True
- can be undone
- True
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- milk turning to curd
- buttermilk
- False
- it will not break
- so cream does not spill
- folding paper
- True
- True
- the cream temperature
- True
- False
- browning lemon ink
- can be undone
- a mathani (churner)
- True
- a mirror
- a magnet
- can be undone
- fresh cream
- False
- True
- True
- False
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