Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so it gets hot (c) so cream does not spill (d) so air gets out
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a timer (c) a balloon (d) fresh cream
- 3.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) melting butter (c) folding paper (d) baking a cake
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a bowl (c) a balloon (d) cold water to rinse
- 5.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) vinegar
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) cold water to rinse (c) a timer (d) a bowl
- 8.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 9.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it is magnetic (c) it is heavier (d) it will not break
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a timer (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) cold water to rinse
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 15.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) cheese (c) still runny cream (d) ghee
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) ice (b) clear water (c) powder (d) thick whipped cream
- 21.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) no butter forms (c) it turns to cheese (d) more butter forms
- 22.True or false: folding paper is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of cream (b) the same jar (c) the cream temperature (d) time to make butter
- 27.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) freezing water (b) baking a cake (c) milk turning to curd (d) cooking an egg
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) fresh cream (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) how hard we shake (c) the cream temperature
- 31.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting butter (c) melting ice (d) cooking an egg
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rusting iron (b) freezing water (c) melting butter (d) folding paper
- 36.True or false: cold water to rinse is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) cooking an egg (c) melting butter (d) folding paper
- 39.True or false: a timer is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- so cream does not spill
- a balloon
- baking a cake
- a balloon
- needed
- buttermilk
- a magnet
- cannot be undone
- False
- it will not break
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- can be undone
- still runny cream
- False
- False
- needed
- not needed
- thick whipped cream
- no butter forms
- False
- False
- we measure it
- False
- time to make butter
- freezing water
- a battery cell
- False
- how hard we shake
- cooking an egg
- not needed
- False
- True
- rusting iron
- True
- False
- cooking an egg
- True
- False
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