Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) fresh cream (c) yeast (d) a bowl
- 2.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) lumps of butter (b) sugar crystals (c) clear water only (d) bubbles of gas
- 4.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) the lid is warm (c) shaking adds salt (d) fat bits stick together
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of cream (b) the same jar (c) how hard we shake (d) the cream temperature
- 6.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) freezing water (b) browning lemon ink (c) cooking an egg (d) baking a cake
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 8.True or false: cold water to rinse is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 11.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) folding paper (c) rusting iron (d) cooking an egg
- 16.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) honey (b) vinegar (c) buttermilk (d) oil
- 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) freezing water (c) browning lemon ink (d) cooking an egg
- 21.True or false: folding paper is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 23.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a bowl is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) melting butter (c) melting ice (d) freezing water
- 28.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) freezing water (c) melting ice (d) folding paper
- 29.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) baking a cake (d) freezing water
- 30.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) it turns blue (c) more butter forms (d) no butter forms
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream (d) the cream temperature
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) melting ice (c) freezing water (d) baking a cake
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it gets hot (d) so air gets out
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is hotter
Answer key
- yeast
- False
- lumps of butter
- fat bits stick together
- the cream temperature
- freezing water
- a jar with a tight lid
- True
- False
- can be undone
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- folding paper
- buttermilk
- True
- cold water to rinse
- True
- freezing water
- True
- can be undone
- False
- False
- False
- True
- milk turning to curd
- browning lemon ink
- baking a cake
- no butter forms
- time to make butter
- baking a cake
- False
- so cream does not spill
- we change it
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- True
- it will not break
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