Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it is magnetic (c) it will not break (d) it is heavier
- 2.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) more butter forms (c) it turns to cheese (d) it turns blue
- 3.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) milk turning to curd (c) baking a cake (d) melting butter
- 4.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 6.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 7.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) time to make butter (c) how hard we shake
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a bowl (c) fresh cream (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) fresh cream (c) a bowl (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) cold water to rinse (c) yeast (d) fresh cream
- 16.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) cooking an egg (d) freezing water
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a battery cell (d) a bowl
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) a bowl (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a mirror
- 21.True or false: melting butter is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) browning lemon ink (c) melting butter (d) dissolving salt
- 23.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) thick whipped cream (b) clear water (c) powder (d) ice
- 24.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so air gets out (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) fresh cream (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) yeast (d) a bowl
- 27.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) fat bits stick together (b) the lid is warm (c) the jar adds butter (d) shaking adds salt
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) rusting iron (c) folding paper (d) baking a cake
- 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) browning lemon ink (c) rusting iron (d) folding paper
- 35.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it takes much longer (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 36.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- it will not break
- no butter forms
- melting butter
- needed
- cannot be undone
- cannot be undone
- needed
- False
- how hard we shake
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- turmeric powder
- can be undone
- yeast
- cooking an egg
- a battery cell
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- True
- browning lemon ink
- thick whipped cream
- so cream does not spill
- fresh cream
- yeast
- fat bits stick together
- we measure it
- not needed
- False
- needed
- folding paper
- True
- folding paper
- it takes much longer
- False
- False
- True
- False
- needed
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