Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so it gets hot (c) so cream does not spill (d) so it turns yellow
- 2.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a mirror (c) fresh cream (d) a bowl
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) baking a cake (c) freezing water (d) dissolving salt
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) a bowl (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dissolving salt (b) melting ice (c) melting butter (d) milk turning to curd
- 9.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) fat bits stick together (c) shaking adds salt (d) the lid is warm
- 10.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) cooking an egg (c) melting butter (d) milk turning to curd
- 11.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) vinegar
- 14.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) ice (b) thick whipped cream (c) powder (d) clear water
- 15.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) folding paper (c) dissolving salt (d) rusting iron
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) browning lemon ink (c) dissolving salt (d) melting ice
- 17.True or false: cold water to rinse is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) a balloon (d) fresh cream
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a bowl (c) a battery cell (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) the same jar (c) time to make butter
- 21.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) folding paper (c) dissolving salt (d) melting ice
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) dissolving salt (c) melting ice (d) rusting iron
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) browning lemon ink (c) cooking an egg (d) milk turning to curd
- 26.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it makes salt (c) it turns pink (d) it is much faster
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time to make butter (b) the cream temperature (c) the amount of cream (d) how hard we shake
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it will not break (c) it is hotter (d) it is magnetic
- 30.True or false: a mirror is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of cream (b) the cream temperature (c) the same jar (d) time to make butter
- 33.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a bowl (d) a magnet
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) freezing water (c) cooking an egg (d) melting ice
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) more butter forms (c) it turns blue (d) no butter forms
- 40.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) freezing water (c) milk turning to curd (d) dissolving salt
Answer key
- so cream does not spill
- can be undone
- False
- a mirror
- baking a cake
- turmeric powder
- needed
- milk turning to curd
- fat bits stick together
- melting butter
- False
- False
- buttermilk
- thick whipped cream
- rusting iron
- browning lemon ink
- False
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- the same jar
- baking a cake
- not needed
- True
- rusting iron
- freezing water
- it takes much longer
- time to make butter
- True
- it will not break
- True
- not needed
- the cream temperature
- False
- a bowl
- cooking an egg
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- no butter forms
- milk turning to curd
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