Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a mathani (churner) (b) a sieve (c) a rolling pin (d) a pressure cooker
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a bowl (d) a balloon
- 4.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it takes much longer (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature
- 7.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) still runny cream (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) cheese
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) bubbles of gas (b) lumps of butter (c) clear water only (d) sugar crystals
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) rusting iron (c) freezing water (d) dissolving salt
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) folding paper (c) dissolving salt (d) cooking an egg
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature (d) the same jar
- 14.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) shaking adds salt (c) the lid is warm (d) fat bits stick together
- 15.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it turns to cheese (c) no butter forms (d) more butter forms
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a bowl (c) fresh cream (d) cold water to rinse
- 20.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 21.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it will not break (b) it is heavier (c) it is hotter (d) it is magnetic
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a battery cell (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) fresh cream
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a mirror (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) fresh cream
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) how hard we shake (c) time to make butter
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) cold water to rinse (c) fresh cream (d) a bowl
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) freezing water (c) baking a cake (d) rusting iron
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the cream temperature (b) time to make butter (c) the same jar (d) the amount of cream
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a timer (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) cold water to rinse
- 34.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) yeast (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) a timer
- 36.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) buttermilk (c) vinegar (d) honey
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) turmeric powder (d) fresh cream
Answer key
- True
- a mathani (churner)
- a bowl
- it takes much longer
- False
- the amount of cream
- still runny cream
- True
- lumps of butter
- we keep it the same
- rusting iron
- cooking an egg
- the cream temperature
- fat bits stick together
- False
- cold water to rinse
- no butter forms
- False
- turmeric powder
- can be undone
- it will not break
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- False
- how hard we shake
- a mirror
- we measure it
- not needed
- freezing water
- time to make butter
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- so cream does not spill
- yeast
- True
- needed
- we change it
- buttermilk
- turmeric powder
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