Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) fat bits stick together (b) the jar adds butter (c) the lid is warm (d) shaking adds salt
- 2.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) it turns blue (c) it turns to cheese (d) more butter forms
- 3.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) time to make butter (c) how hard we shake
- 5.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it gets hot (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it turns yellow (d) so air gets out
- 6.True or false: freezing water is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) how hard we shake
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) fresh cream (c) cold water to rinse (d) a magnet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) yeast (d) fresh cream
- 12.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) melting ice (c) browning lemon ink (d) cooking an egg
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) rusting iron (c) baking a cake (d) milk turning to curd
- 15.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) folding paper (c) rusting iron (d) melting ice
- 16.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) melting butter (c) freezing water (d) cooking an egg
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) cold water to rinse
- 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 20.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) rusting iron (c) milk turning to curd (d) cooking an egg
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rusting iron (b) browning lemon ink (c) folding paper (d) cooking an egg
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time to make butter (b) the cream temperature (c) the amount of cream
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a magnet (c) a bowl (d) a timer
- 27.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) browning lemon ink (c) melting butter (d) folding paper
- 28.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) a mirror (d) a bowl
- 30.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is hotter (d) it is heavier
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) cold water to rinse (c) a bowl (d) fresh cream
- 34.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 37.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) folding paper (c) cooking an egg (d) browning lemon ink
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: baking a cake? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
Answer key
- fat bits stick together
- no butter forms
- can be undone
- how hard we shake
- so cream does not spill
- True
- not needed
- time to make butter
- a magnet
- False
- yeast
- False
- melting ice
- melting butter
- rusting iron
- cooking an egg
- cold water to rinse
- not needed
- cannot be undone
- True
- melting ice
- True
- folding paper
- True
- the amount of cream
- a magnet
- browning lemon ink
- cannot be undone
- a mirror
- it will not break
- we measure it
- True
- a battery cell
- needed
- not needed
- can be undone
- folding paper
- True
- needed
- cannot be undone
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