Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it is much faster (b) it turns pink (c) it makes salt (d) it takes much longer
- 2.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 3.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) melting butter (c) folding paper (d) milk turning to curd
- 4.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) powder (b) ice (c) thick whipped cream (d) clear water
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) cold water to rinse (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) fresh cream
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of cream (b) how hard we shake (c) the cream temperature (d) time to make butter
- 9.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it is hotter (c) it is magnetic (d) it will not break
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature (d) how hard we shake
- 11.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a bowl is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) freezing water (c) melting butter (d) baking a cake
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) fresh cream (c) a bowl (d) a timer
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a mirror (d) a timer
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) dissolving salt (c) browning lemon ink (d) melting ice
- 21.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) it turns blue (c) it turns to cheese (d) more butter forms
- 22.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) rusting iron (c) melting butter (d) dissolving salt
- 24.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) bubbles of gas (b) lumps of butter (c) sugar crystals (d) clear water only
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) browning lemon ink (c) folding paper (d) rusting iron
- 26.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so it turns yellow (c) so it gets hot (d) so air gets out
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a bowl (d) a balloon
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) dissolving salt (d) cooking an egg
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a bowl (c) fresh cream (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 35.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) oil
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a timer
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a magnet is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it takes much longer
- cannot be undone
- milk turning to curd
- thick whipped cream
- can be undone
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- the cream temperature
- it will not break
- time to make butter
- False
- False
- True
- False
- can be undone
- baking a cake
- True
- a magnet
- a mirror
- browning lemon ink
- no butter forms
- needed
- rusting iron
- lumps of butter
- folding paper
- needed
- True
- we change it
- so cream does not spill
- not needed
- a balloon
- cooking an egg
- cannot be undone
- a battery cell
- buttermilk
- a timer
- False
- not needed
- False
- False
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