Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) baking a cake (c) milk turning to curd (d) folding paper
- 3.True or false: cold water to rinse is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same jar (b) the amount of cream (c) the cream temperature (d) how hard we shake
- 8.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns to cheese (b) it turns blue (c) no butter forms (d) more butter forms
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) fresh cream
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the cream temperature (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream (d) how hard we shake
- 13.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) powder (b) thick whipped cream (c) clear water (d) ice
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) a balloon
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) a magnet (d) fresh cream
- 18.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) oil
- 19.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) fresh cream (c) turmeric powder (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 21.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking a cake (b) milk turning to curd (c) rusting iron (d) dissolving salt
- 25.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) fresh cream (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) cold water to rinse
- 27.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so air gets out (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 28.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) still runny cream (c) ghee (d) cheese
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) rusting iron (c) melting butter (d) freezing water
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of cream (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a bowl (c) a battery cell (d) a timer
- 33.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a bowl (d) a timer
- 36.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it turns pink (c) it makes salt (d) it is much faster
- 38.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) melting ice (c) melting butter (d) freezing water
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- folding paper
- False
- False
- True
- False
- the cream temperature
- no butter forms
- we change it
- True
- fresh cream
- time to make butter
- thick whipped cream
- False
- False
- a balloon
- a magnet
- buttermilk
- needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- dissolving salt
- can be undone
- a mirror
- so cream does not spill
- still runny cream
- a jar with a tight lid
- rusting iron
- the amount of cream
- a battery cell
- needed
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- it takes much longer
- browning lemon ink
- we keep it the same
- can be undone
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