Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) clear water (b) powder (c) thick whipped cream (d) ice
- 2.True or false: baking a cake is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we shake (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 6.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) honey (b) vinegar (c) buttermilk (d) oil
- 7.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it makes salt (b) it turns pink (c) it takes much longer (d) it is much faster
- 8.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of cream (b) time to make butter (c) how hard we shake (d) the cream temperature
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a timer (c) a battery cell (d) cold water to rinse
- 13.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) a timer (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 18.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it will not break (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hotter
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) folding paper (c) freezing water (d) cooking an egg
- 20.True or false: folding paper is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) it turns to cheese (c) no butter forms (d) it turns blue
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a timer (b) a bowl (c) turmeric powder (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) the amount of cream
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a timer (c) cold water to rinse (d) a magnet
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a bowl (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the lid is warm (b) fat bits stick together (c) shaking adds salt (d) the jar adds butter
- 34.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting butter (c) baking a cake (d) rusting iron
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a mirror (c) a jar with a tight lid (d) fresh cream
- 38.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) still runny cream (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) cheese
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting butter (c) milk turning to curd (d) browning lemon ink
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- thick whipped cream
- True
- cannot be undone
- how hard we shake
- can be undone
- buttermilk
- it takes much longer
- False
- time to make butter
- we keep it the same
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a timer
- can be undone
- it will not break
- cooking an egg
- True
- no butter forms
- False
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- the cream temperature
- we change it
- True
- a magnet
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- needed
- needed
- fat bits stick together
- melting butter
- True
- cannot be undone
- a mirror
- still runny cream
- melting butter
- True
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