Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns yellow (c) so air gets out (d) so cream does not spill
- 3.True or false: a timer is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: baking a cake is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 7.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it makes salt (b) it is much faster (c) it takes much longer (d) it turns pink
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) more butter forms (b) it turns to cheese (c) it turns blue (d) no butter forms
- 11.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a bowl (c) a timer (d) a magnet
- 15.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 20.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 22.🧈 Can this change be undone: baking a cake? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 23.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of cream (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature (d) how hard we shake
- 27.True or false: a bowl is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is heavier (c) it will not break (d) it is hotter
- 29.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 30.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) clear water only (b) sugar crystals (c) bubbles of gas (d) lumps of butter
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 34.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) the lid is warm (c) fat bits stick together (d) shaking adds salt
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) still runny cream (c) ghee (d) butter lumps
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a bowl (c) cold water to rinse (d) yeast
- 38.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) freezing water (c) browning lemon ink (d) rusting iron
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) baking a cake (c) milk turning to curd (d) cooking an egg
- 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- so cream does not spill
- True
- True
- True
- a magnet
- it takes much longer
- we keep it the same
- False
- no butter forms
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a magnet
- False
- can be undone
- False
- not needed
- can be undone
- False
- cannot be undone
- cannot be undone
- False
- needed
- not needed
- the cream temperature
- False
- it will not break
- can be undone
- lumps of butter
- True
- True
- can be undone
- fat bits stick together
- we measure it
- still runny cream
- yeast
- freezing water
- melting butter
- False
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