Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it will not break (b) it is hotter (c) it is magnetic (d) it is heavier
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we shake (b) time to make butter (c) the amount of cream (d) the same jar
- 3.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) clear water (b) ice (c) powder (d) thick whipped cream
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) a battery cell (c) cold water to rinse (d) a timer
- 5.True or false: a timer is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) dissolving salt (c) rusting iron (d) freezing water
- 7.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) bubbles of gas (b) sugar crystals (c) clear water only (d) lumps of butter
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) fresh cream (c) cold water to rinse (d) turmeric powder
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) fresh cream (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting butter (b) freezing water (c) browning lemon ink (d) dissolving salt
- 14.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it is much faster (b) it takes much longer (c) it turns pink (d) it makes salt
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 17.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so it gets hot (c) so air gets out (d) so cream does not spill
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 19.🧈 Can this change be undone: baking a cake? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 20.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: folding paper is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) fresh cream (c) a balloon (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 30.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 31.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it turns to cheese (c) more butter forms (d) no butter forms
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a timer (c) yeast (d) a bowl
- 35.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 36.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) freezing water (b) rusting iron (c) browning lemon ink (d) milk turning to curd
- 37.True or false: a bowl is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of cream (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter
- 39.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) ghee (b) cheese (c) butter lumps (d) still runny cream
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
Answer key
- it will not break
- time to make butter
- thick whipped cream
- a battery cell
- False
- rusting iron
- lumps of butter
- turmeric powder
- fresh cream
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- browning lemon ink
- it takes much longer
- False
- cannot be undone
- so cream does not spill
- a jar with a tight lid
- cannot be undone
- needed
- False
- False
- a balloon
- we measure it
- True
- False
- False
- not needed
- can be undone
- cannot be undone
- True
- not needed
- no butter forms
- yeast
- cannot be undone
- freezing water
- True
- the amount of cream
- still runny cream
- can be undone
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