Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) clear water (b) powder (c) thick whipped cream (d) ice
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) folding paper (b) rusting iron (c) cooking an egg (d) milk turning to curd
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 6.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) freezing water (c) browning lemon ink (d) folding paper
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a timer
- 11.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it makes salt (c) it is much faster (d) it turns pink
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) milk turning to curd (b) cooking an egg (c) melting butter (d) rusting iron
- 13.🧺 Do we need a timer for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) honey (c) oil (d) buttermilk
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a bowl (c) cold water to rinse (d) yeast
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) freezing water (b) dissolving salt (c) melting ice (d) milk turning to curd
- 18.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) lumps of butter (b) sugar crystals (c) clear water only (d) bubbles of gas
- 19.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a mirror (c) fresh cream (d) a timer
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a bowl (b) yeast (c) fresh cream (d) a timer
- 23.True or false: cold water to rinse is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a timer (c) fresh cream (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 26.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so it turns yellow (b) so air gets out (c) so it gets hot (d) so cream does not spill
- 27.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) folding paper (c) cooking an egg (d) freezing water
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a timer (c) cold water to rinse (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a timer (c) a battery cell (d) fresh cream
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it will not break (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hotter (d) it is heavier
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) cold water to rinse
- 37.True or false: fresh cream is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a magnet (c) a bowl (d) cold water to rinse
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) baking a cake (c) folding paper (d) browning lemon ink
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- thick whipped cream
- folding paper
- True
- can be undone
- needed
- False
- we measure it
- browning lemon ink
- a timer
- it takes much longer
- melting butter
- needed
- buttermilk
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- milk turning to curd
- lumps of butter
- True
- a mirror
- not needed
- yeast
- True
- can be undone
- a mirror
- so cream does not spill
- cooking an egg
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- not needed
- it will not break
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- cold water to rinse
- False
- a magnet
- folding paper
- False
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