Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) shaking adds salt (b) the jar adds butter (c) fat bits stick together (d) the lid is warm
- 4.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) cooking an egg (c) folding paper (d) milk turning to curd
- 5.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) cooking an egg (c) melting butter (d) folding paper
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a timer (c) fresh cream (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) cheese (b) still runny cream (c) ghee (d) butter lumps
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) rusting iron (c) browning lemon ink (d) dissolving salt
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the cream temperature (b) the same jar (c) the amount of cream (d) how hard we shake
- 11.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) browning lemon ink (c) melting ice (d) cooking an egg
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking a cake (b) browning lemon ink (c) milk turning to curd (d) freezing water
- 15.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 16.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it is much faster (c) it makes salt (d) it turns pink
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same jar (b) time to make butter (c) the cream temperature (d) how hard we shake
- 19.True or false: yeast is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so it turns yellow (c) so it gets hot (d) so cream does not spill
- 22.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) buttermilk (c) honey (d) vinegar
- 23.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is magnetic (b) it will not break (c) it is heavier (d) it is hotter
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the same jar”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) melting butter (c) freezing water (d) folding paper
- 26.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) sugar crystals (b) clear water only (c) bubbles of gas (d) lumps of butter
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a bowl (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a balloon (c) fresh cream (d) a timer
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) cold water to rinse (c) a bowl (d) fresh cream
- 39.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) clear water (b) thick whipped cream (c) ice (d) powder
- 40.True or false: cold water to rinse is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- can be undone
- True
- fat bits stick together
- folding paper
- cooking an egg
- turmeric powder
- still runny cream
- not needed
- dissolving salt
- the cream temperature
- melting ice
- we keep it the same
- False
- freezing water
- can be undone
- it takes much longer
- the same jar
- time to make butter
- False
- needed
- so cream does not spill
- buttermilk
- it will not break
- we keep it the same
- baking a cake
- lumps of butter
- not needed
- True
- can be undone
- a bowl
- a balloon
- True
- True
- not needed
- cannot be undone
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- thick whipped cream
- True
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