Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.True or false: a magnet is not needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a jar with a tight lid for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of cream (b) the cream temperature (c) time to make butter (d) how hard we shake
- 4.🧺 Do we need a bowl for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we shake (b) the amount of cream (c) time to make butter (d) the cream temperature
- 7.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so cream does not spill (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) cold water to rinse (c) a magnet (d) a timer
- 9.True or false: melting butter is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) shaking adds salt (b) the lid is warm (c) the jar adds butter (d) fat bits stick together
- 11.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) fresh cream (c) a timer (d) a mirror
- 13.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) dissolving salt (c) melting ice (d) cooking an egg
- 14.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it is hotter (c) it will not break (d) it is magnetic
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a bowl (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 19.True or false: a jar with a tight lid is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the cream temperature (b) the same jar (c) time to make butter
- 21.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) cooking an egg (c) folding paper (d) browning lemon ink
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) ghee (b) cheese (c) still runny cream (d) butter lumps
- 24.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it makes salt (b) it takes much longer (c) it turns pink (d) it is much faster
- 25.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) browning lemon ink (c) folding paper (d) melting butter
- 27.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) vinegar (b) buttermilk (c) oil (d) honey
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) fresh cream (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a timer (d) yeast
- 30.True or false: a magnet is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) a timer (d) fresh cream
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) browning lemon ink (b) milk turning to curd (c) dissolving salt (d) cooking an egg
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need fresh cream for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) no butter forms (b) more butter forms (c) it turns to cheese (d) it turns blue
Answer key
- True
- needed
- time to make butter
- needed
- we measure it
- the cream temperature
- so cream does not spill
- a magnet
- True
- fat bits stick together
- True
- a mirror
- cooking an egg
- False
- not needed
- it will not break
- not needed
- a bowl
- False
- the same jar
- folding paper
- we change it
- still runny cream
- it takes much longer
- can be undone
- browning lemon ink
- buttermilk
- fresh cream
- a timer
- False
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- dissolving salt
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- True
- needed
- True
- no butter forms
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