Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) butter lumps (b) cheese (c) still runny cream (d) ghee
- 2.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) melting butter (c) rusting iron (d) browning lemon ink
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time to make butter (b) the amount of cream (c) the same jar (d) how hard we shake
- 4.🧺 Do we need cold water to rinse for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it turns pink (b) it takes much longer (c) it is much faster (d) it makes salt
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 8.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) melting ice (c) milk turning to curd (d) folding paper
- 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a mathani (churner) (b) a pressure cooker (c) a rolling pin (d) a sieve
- 11.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: cold water to rinse is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) cold water to rinse (b) fresh cream (c) a timer (d) a mirror
- 16.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is hotter (b) it will not break (c) it is magnetic (d) it is heavier
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water to rinse (b) a bowl (c) a battery cell (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the cream temperature”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so air gets out (b) so it turns yellow (c) so it gets hot (d) so cream does not spill
- 23.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 24.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) cold water to rinse (c) a balloon (d) a timer
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a bowl (b) a magnet (c) cold water to rinse (d) fresh cream
- 28.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) lumps of butter (b) clear water only (c) sugar crystals (d) bubbles of gas
- 29.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) milk turning to curd (c) rusting iron (d) browning lemon ink
- 30.🧈 What is the watery liquid left after the butter forms? (a) oil (b) honey (c) buttermilk (d) vinegar
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a magnet (c) a bowl (d) cold water to rinse
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: how hard we shake is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time to make butter (b) how hard we shake (c) the amount of cream (d) the cream temperature
- 35.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) shaking adds salt (b) the lid is warm (c) the jar adds butter (d) fat bits stick together
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) fresh cream (b) yeast (c) cold water to rinse (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 37.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a bowl
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) folding paper (c) melting ice (d) melting butter
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
Answer key
- still runny cream
- melting butter
- time to make butter
- needed
- it takes much longer
- we keep it the same
- a jar with a tight lid
- milk turning to curd
- False
- a mathani (churner)
- False
- False
- True
- False
- a mirror
- it will not break
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- we change it
- we measure it
- so cream does not spill
- cannot be undone
- False
- False
- a balloon
- a magnet
- lumps of butter
- dissolving salt
- buttermilk
- a magnet
- False
- cannot be undone
- the cream temperature
- fat bits stick together
- yeast
- True
- a bowl
- browning lemon ink
- cannot be undone
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