Butter Making Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shake till it clumps): 1. Fill the jar only one-third full of fresh cream. 2. Screw the lid on tightly. 3. Shake hard, taking turns, for 10–15 minutes. 4. When lumps form, pour off the buttermilk and rinse the butter in cold water.
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- 1.🛟 Why must the jar lid be screwed on tightly? (a) so cream does not spill (b) so air gets out (c) so it turns yellow (d) so it gets hot
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for making butter? (a) a jar with a tight lid (b) a bowl (c) cold water to rinse (d) a mirror
- 4.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧈 Why does shaking cream make butter? (a) the jar adds butter (b) shaking adds salt (c) fat bits stick together (d) the lid is warm
- 6.🧈 Which tool is used in many Indian homes to churn curd into butter? (a) a pressure cooker (b) a rolling pin (c) a mathani (churner) (d) a sieve
- 7.🛟 Why is a plastic jar a good choice for shaking? (a) it is heavier (b) it will not break (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hotter
- 8.🔮 Predict: you stop shaking after only one minute. What do you have? (a) still runny cream (b) ghee (c) butter lumps (d) cheese
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the cream temperature (b) the same jar (c) time to make butter (d) how hard we shake
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) fresh cream (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 11.🧈 Before the butter appears, what does the cream turn into? (a) clear water (b) thick whipped cream (c) ice (d) powder
- 12.True or false: a balloon is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the amount of cream is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 What do you see after shaking cream in a jar for a long time? (a) sugar crystals (b) clear water only (c) lumps of butter (d) bubbles of gas
- 15.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the cream temperature is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Predict: you shake skimmed milk (with almost no cream) instead. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) more butter forms (c) it turns to cheese (d) no butter forms
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: the same jar is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔮 Predict: the jar is filled right to the top with cream. What happens? (a) it takes much longer (b) it turns pink (c) it makes salt (d) it is much faster
- 20.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) cooking an egg (c) milk turning to curd (d) dissolving salt
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a mirror (b) a bowl (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a jar with a tight lid
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for making butter. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) rusting iron (c) baking a cake (d) milk turning to curd
- 26.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for making butter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a timer (b) a jar with a tight lid (c) turmeric powder (d) a bowl
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “time to make butter”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “the amount of cream”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for making butter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) melting ice (b) freezing water (c) melting butter (d) cooking an egg
- 33.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? What do we do with “how hard we shake”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: fresh cream is needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for making butter? (a) a balloon (b) a timer (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does cold cream turn into butter faster than warm cream? True or false: time to make butter is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for making butter. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
Answer key
- so cream does not spill
- not needed
- a mirror
- False
- fat bits stick together
- a mathani (churner)
- it will not break
- still runny cream
- the cream temperature
- fresh cream
- thick whipped cream
- False
- False
- lumps of butter
- cannot be undone
- False
- no butter forms
- False
- it takes much longer
- dissolving salt
- a bowl
- True
- a jar with a tight lid
- False
- melting ice
- True
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- can be undone
- cooking an egg
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- a timer
- True
- True
- can be undone
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