Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a coin into the tower. Where does it end up? (a) in the oil layer (b) in the water layer (c) on top of the oil (d) at the very bottom
- 2.🥛 Which of these works by air pressure? (a) a fridge magnet (b) a compass needle (c) a magnetic pin holder (d) a drinking straw
- 3.🛟 Why is a plastic cup safer than a glass for small children here? (a) it is heavier (b) it will not break (c) it is hotter (d) it is magnetic
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the dissolving test? (a) cold water (b) sugar (c) a clock or timer (d) a mirror
- 7.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the density tower. (a) True (b) False
- 8.📘 What is the push of air on a falling thing called? (a) magnetism (b) dissolving (c) air resistance (d) floating
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the paper helicopter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) safety scissors (b) a paper clip (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 12.🥄 Does sugar dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the dissolving test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water (b) two clear glasses (c) a magnet (d) sugar
- 14.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the dissolving test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a small cork into the tower. Where does it stop? (a) under the honey (b) in the honey layer (c) in the water layer (d) on top of the oil
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the shape of the clay is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the drop height (b) the length of the blades (c) time to reach the floor (d) the kind of paper
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same three liquids (b) the order of pouring (c) the order of the layers
- 20.True or false: a bicycle pump works by magnetism. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a vacuum cleaner works by air pressure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the float-or-sink test? (a) a tub of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a results table (d) a towel for spills
- 25.💧 Why do water drops form on the outside of a glass of ice water? (a) the glass leaks (b) vapour in air cools (c) ice escapes the glass (d) the glass sweats
- 26.True or false: honey is needed for the dissolving test. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛟 Who should pour the warm water in the dissolving test? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the water temperature (b) the stirring (c) the amount of water (d) the kind of sugar
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? What do we do with “the amount of sugar”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.True or false: the rowing boat goes forward. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) distance it travels (c) the same straw (d) the slope of the string
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how full the glass is (b) the same card (c) the same glass (d) whether the card stays
- 33.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) more friction, less far (b) it goes faster (c) less friction (d) no change at all
- 34.True or false: a ping-pong ball is less dense than water. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: powdered sugar dissolves faster. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking oil (b) a cork (c) a pebble (d) a ping-pong ball
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 38.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) capillary action (d) melting
- 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
- 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- at the very bottom
- a drinking straw
- it will not break
- a battery cell
- the same glass
- a mirror
- True
- air resistance
- False
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- dissolves in water
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- on top of the oil
- False
- time to reach the floor
- the same three liquids
- False
- True
- the amount of water
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- vapour in air cools
- False
- a grown-up
- the water temperature
- we keep it the same
- True
- distance it travels
- how full the glass is
- more friction, less far
- True
- True
- a pebble
- a balloon
- capillary action
- violet
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids