Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.🥚 A fresh egg sinks in plain water. What makes it float? (a) more plain water (b) a few ice cubes (c) lots of salt stirred in (d) a little shaking
- 2.🫗 Why does cooking oil float on top of water? (a) oil is heavier (b) oil is sticky (c) oil is less dense (d) oil is hot
- 3.🚁 What does the paper helicopter do as it falls? (a) it flies upward (b) it stays still in air (c) it turns into a ball (d) it spins round
- 4.🥛 Which of these works by magnetism? (a) a medicine dropper (b) a compass needle (c) a drinking straw (d) a vacuum cleaner
- 5.🥄 Does powdered sugar dissolve faster or slower? (a) slower (b) faster
- 6.True or false: wet hair drying is evaporation. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🥛 Does a bicycle pump work by air pressure or by magnetism? (a) magnetism (b) air pressure
- 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the paper helicopter? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a magnetic pin holder (b) a fridge magnet (c) a drinking straw (d) a magnetic chess set
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? True or false: the order of the layers is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) water with food colour (b) cooking oil (c) a spoon (d) a balloon
- 12.🛟 Why should we wipe up spilled oil at once? (a) oil makes it rain (b) oil turns into honey (c) oil attracts magnets (d) spilled oil is slippery
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the density tower? (a) honey (b) cooking oil (c) a tall clear glass (d) yeast
- 14.🥄 Why does sugar dissolve faster in warm water? (a) particles move faster (b) sugar likes the dark (c) warm water is thicker (d) cold water is wet
- 15.🧺 Do we need a tall clear glass for the density tower? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.True or false: an iron nail floats on water. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water cycle bowl? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) cling film (d) a magnet
- 19.True or false: a pond icing over is condensation. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a tub of water (b) small test objects (c) a balloon (d) a results table
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the kind of clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🥛 Which of these works by air pressure? (a) a fridge magnet (b) a magnetic chess set (c) a bicycle pump (d) a compass needle
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the kind of sugar (c) the amount of sugar (d) the water temperature
- 24.🔍 You drop a coin into a tub of water. What do you see? (a) it bounces up (b) it sinks (c) it dissolves (d) it floats
- 25.🔍 Sand is stirred into water. What do you see after a while? (a) it dissolves (b) it turns blue (c) it settles at the bottom (d) it floats up
- 26.🔍 Which layer is on top in the honey-water-oil tower? (a) coloured water (b) the spoon (c) cooking oil (d) honey
- 27.🥛 Which of these works by magnetism? (a) a suction hook (b) a medicine dropper (c) a drinking straw (d) a magnetic chess set
- 28.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sink or a bucket (b) a battery cell (c) a stiff postcard (d) a towel
- 30.🧊 Why does an ice cube float on water? (a) ice is less dense (b) ice is very cold (c) water is sticky (d) ice is magnetic
- 31.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes backward (b) goes forward
- 32.🚁 Which of these falls fast through the air? (a) a fluff of cotton (b) a glass marble (c) a paper helicopter (d) a feather
- 33.🛟 What should you do with wet floors after the experiment? (a) slide on them (b) wipe them dry (c) leave them wet (d) pour more water
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of clay (b) the amount of clay (c) the tub of water (d) the shape of the clay
- 36.True or false: a sink or a bucket is not needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the float-or-sink test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🚁 Why does the paper helicopter fall slowly? (a) it has no weight (b) a magnet holds it (c) air pushes on its blades (d) the floor pushes it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the size of the bowl (b) the amount of water (c) how many drops form (d) sun or shade
- 40.True or false: a paper helicopter falls fast through the air. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- lots of salt stirred in
- oil is less dense
- it spins round
- a compass needle
- faster
- True
- air pressure
- not needed
- a drinking straw
- False
- a balloon
- spilled oil is slippery
- yeast
- particles move faster
- needed
- we change it
- False
- cling film
- False
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a bicycle pump
- the water temperature
- it sinks
- it settles at the bottom
- cooking oil
- a magnetic chess set
- water splits the light
- a battery cell
- ice is less dense
- goes backward
- a glass marble
- wipe them dry
- brightness of rainbow
- the shape of the clay
- False
- not needed
- air pushes on its blades
- sun or shade
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids