Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.🛟 Why is a plastic cup safer than a glass for small children here? (a) it is hotter (b) it is heavier (c) it is magnetic (d) it will not break
- 2.🍯 Is cooking oil denser or less dense than water? (a) less dense than water (b) denser than water
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a spoon (c) water with food colour (d) a tall clear glass
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it changes colour (b) it can pop loudly (c) it gets too heavy (d) it turns into a kite
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance it travels (b) the same tape (c) the slope of the string (d) the same straw
- 7.🥄 Does sawdust dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? What do we do with “the paper clip”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.True or false: a metal key floats on water. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dry leaf (b) a cork (c) a steel spoon (d) a ping-pong ball
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 12.True or false: an iron nail floats on water. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the paper clip (b) the kind of paper (c) the length of the blades (d) the drop height
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the cling film cover (c) how many drops form (d) the size of the bowl
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a white flower (b) food colour (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a balloon
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🔮 Predict: you blow up a balloon. What fills it? (a) sand (b) smoke (c) water (d) air
- 18.🥄 Does sand dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) water with food colour (c) a battery cell (d) cooking oil
- 20.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a coin into the tower. Where does it end up? (a) on top of the oil (b) in the water layer (c) at the very bottom (d) in the oil layer
- 21.🍯 Is a cork denser or less dense than water? (a) denser than water (b) less dense than water
- 22.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) keep it away from faces (b) aim it at your friend (c) blow it till it bursts (d) put string round a neck
- 23.🥄 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 24.🚁 Dropped from a raised hand, does a crumpled paper ball fall slowly or fast? (a) falls fast (b) falls slowly
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) cooking oil (c) honey (d) a magnet
- 26.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a small cork into the tower. Where does it stop? (a) in the honey layer (b) on top of the oil (c) in the water layer (d) under the honey
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? What do we do with “the order of pouring”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧊 Why does an ice cube float on water? (a) water is sticky (b) ice is very cold (c) ice is magnetic (d) ice is less dense
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the paper helicopter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a strip of paper (c) safety scissors (d) a pencil
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🛟 Why should we wipe up spilled oil at once? (a) oil turns into honey (b) oil makes it rain (c) oil attracts magnets (d) spilled oil is slippery
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the balloon rocket? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a grown-up (b) a pet (c) a toddler (d) anyone, without looking
- 35.🛟 Which scissors should children use to cut the paper? (a) sharp kitchen shears (b) safety scissors (c) a paper cutter (d) gardening shears
- 36.🚀 Which of these goes backward? (a) the balloon (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) the rocket (d) the rowing boat
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water cycle bowl? (a) sunlight (b) cling film (c) water (d) a battery cell
- 38.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 39.🔮 Predict: you add two more paper clips. How does it fall? (a) slower (b) it stops in the air (c) faster (d) it floats up
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water cycle bowl? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- it will not break
- less dense than water
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- it can pop loudly
- distance it travels
- does not dissolve
- we keep it the same
- False
- a steel spoon
- so it does not fall
- False
- the length of the blades
- sun or shade
- a balloon
- not needed
- air
- does not dissolve
- a battery cell
- at the very bottom
- less dense than water
- keep it away from faces
- dissolves in water
- falls fast
- a magnet
- on top of the oil
- we change it
- ice is less dense
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- spilled oil is slippery
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a grown-up
- safety scissors
- water a swimmer pushes
- a battery cell
- never look at the Sun
- faster
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids