Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the tub of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🔮 Predict: which dissolves faster — a sugar cube or the same amount of powdered sugar? (a) the sugar cube (b) both the same (c) neither of them (d) powdered sugar
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: making ice lollies is freezing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 6.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) the string pulls it (b) a magnet pulls it (c) escaping air pushes it (d) the straw is heavy
- 8.🚁 Which of these falls slowly through the air? (a) a steel spoon (b) a paper helicopter (c) a glass marble (d) a stone
- 9.🥄 Which of these dissolves slower? (a) powdered sugar (b) sugar left unstirred (c) sugar in warm water (d) sugar stirred well
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Do we need a results table for the float-or-sink test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the card-on-a-glass trick? (a) a stiff postcard (b) a sink or a bucket (c) a balloon (d) a towel
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water cycle bowl. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a big bowl (b) a small cup (c) a mirror (d) ice cubes
- 15.🥄 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) cooking oil (b) table salt (c) baking soda (d) food colour
- 16.True or false: a towel for spills is not needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛟 Why should only a grown-up handle any hot water? (a) it changes colour (b) hot water is magnetic (c) hot water can scald (d) hot water is heavy
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.💧 Which change is this: drops on a cold glass? (a) evaporation (b) freezing (c) condensation (d) melting
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💧 Which change is this: a puddle drying up? (a) freezing (b) melting (c) evaporation (d) condensation
- 22.🚁 Which of these falls fast through the air? (a) a toy parachute (b) an open sheet of paper (c) a stone (d) a fluff of cotton
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the density tower? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) honey
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) table salt (b) baking soda (c) sugar (d) chalk powder
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they stay white (b) they turn two colours (c) they all turn green (d) they fall off at once
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the density tower? (a) a spoon (b) water with food colour (c) yeast (d) cooking oil
- 28.🚁 Why do we clip a paper clip to the bottom of the helicopter? (a) to make it fall slower (b) to stop the spinning (c) to make it magnetic (d) to weigh down the bottom
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a tub of water (b) a towel for spills (c) small test objects (d) a balloon
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? What do we do with “the person dropping”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) food colour (c) a glass of water (d) a white flower
- 32.True or false: a ping-pong ball floats on water. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? What do we do with “the water temperature”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the length of the stem (b) the amount of water (c) the amount of colour (d) the kind of flower
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: yeast is needed for the water cycle bowl. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a drinking straw works by air pressure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a pebble (b) a ping-pong ball (c) a cork (d) cooking oil
- 40.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- powdered sugar
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- escaping air pushes it
- a paper helicopter
- sugar left unstirred
- we change it
- needed
- red
- a balloon
- a mirror
- cooking oil
- False
- hot water can scald
- we keep it the same
- condensation
- True
- evaporation
- a stone
- honey
- chalk powder
- we keep it the same
- they turn two colours
- yeast
- to weigh down the bottom
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- True
- we change it
- the length of the stem
- we change it
- False
- True
- never look at the Sun
- a pebble
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids