Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? True or false: the order of pouring is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🥄 Does a big sugar cube dissolve faster or slower? (a) faster (b) slower
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the paper helicopter? (a) turmeric powder (b) a strip of paper (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 4.True or false: a balloon is needed for the density tower. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🥄 Does food colour dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the density tower? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? True or false: the water temperature is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 9.🔮 A cork floats in tap water. What happens in very salty water? (a) it dissolves (b) it turns white (c) it still floats (d) it sinks
- 10.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a fridge magnet (b) a mirror (c) a sundial (d) a balloon rocket
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a sink or a bucket (c) yeast (d) a stiff postcard
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the paper helicopter. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🚀 Which of these goes forward? (a) gas from the rocket (b) water a swimmer pushes (c) air from the balloon (d) the rocket
- 14.True or false: an ice cube is denser than water. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Which of these floats on water? (a) a ping-pong ball (b) a coin (c) a steel spoon (d) a pebble
- 16.🔮 Predict: wet clothes are hung out on a sunny, windy day. How do they dry? (a) faster (b) they never dry (c) slower (d) they turn to ice
- 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the paper helicopter. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of colour is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how big we blow it (b) the slope of the string (c) the same tape (d) distance it travels
- 22.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it goes less far (b) it goes much farther (c) it turns into a kite (d) it flies off the string
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🥚 A fresh egg sinks in plain water. What makes it float? (a) more plain water (b) a little shaking (c) a few ice cubes (d) lots of salt stirred in
- 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the card-on-a-glass trick? (a) a towel (b) a glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sink or a bucket
- 27.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a piece of chalk (b) a sugar cube (c) a cotton thread (d) a steel spoon
- 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 29.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a small cork into the tower. Where does it stop? (a) in the honey layer (b) in the water layer (c) under the honey (d) on top of the oil
- 30.🛟 Which scissors should children use to cut the paper? (a) sharp kitchen shears (b) a paper cutter (c) gardening shears (d) safety scissors
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “whether the card stays”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🛟 Where is a safe place to drop the helicopter from? (a) a wobbly chair (b) a high window ledge (c) a roof edge (d) from your raised hand
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “whether it floats”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.🛟 Which is a safe rule for the balloon rocket? (a) put string round a neck (b) keep it away from faces (c) aim it at your friend (d) blow it till it bursts
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the float-or-sink test? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a results table
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water cycle bowl? (a) a small cup (b) cling film (c) turmeric powder (d) a big bowl
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? What do we do with “the same three liquids”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🛟 Why should a grown-up watch when children play near a big tub of water? (a) to win a prize (b) to splash everyone (c) to keep children safe (d) to hide the corks
Answer key
- True
- slower
- a strip of paper
- False
- dissolves in water
- not needed
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- it still floats
- a balloon rocket
- yeast
- False
- the rocket
- False
- a ping-pong ball
- faster
- False
- True
- True
- True
- distance it travels
- it goes less far
- we keep it the same
- lots of salt stirred in
- never look at the Sun
- a battery cell
- a steel spoon
- violet
- on top of the oil
- safety scissors
- we measure it
- from your raised hand
- we measure it
- keep it away from faces
- a results table
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- to keep children safe
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids