Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
- 2.🔮 Predict: wet clothes are hung out on a sunny, windy day. How do they dry? (a) slower (b) faster (c) they never dry (d) they turn to ice
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a white flower (b) a magnet (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a glass of water
- 4.🔮 Predict: you gently drop a small cork into the tower. Where does it stop? (a) in the honey layer (b) under the honey (c) on top of the oil (d) in the water layer
- 5.🔮 Predict: you shake oil and water hard in a closed bottle and wait. What happens? (a) they separate again (b) they turn to honey (c) they mix for ever (d) they become solid
- 6.🔮 Predict: an empty capped bottle floats. What happens if you fill it with sand? (a) it melts (b) it floats higher (c) it sinks (d) it turns blue
- 7.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) colour climbs up it (b) nothing ever happens (c) it sinks at once (d) it turns to plastic
- 8.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the stem turns blue (b) no colour change (c) the flower glows (d) the petals turn red
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the density tower. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.True or false: a ping-pong ball floats on water. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a paper towel (b) a strip of cloth (c) a piece of foil (d) a piece of chalk
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a tall clear glass (b) turmeric powder (c) honey (d) a spoon
- 15.🛟 Does a metal key float or sink in water? (a) sinks (b) floats
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? True or false: the same card is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) water with food colour (b) cooking oil (c) a mirror (d) a spoon
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water cycle bowl? (a) cling film (b) turmeric powder (c) water (d) a big bowl
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🚀 In “push back, move forward”, which way does water from the oars go? (a) goes forward (b) goes backward
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a strip of cloth (c) a piece of foil (d) a steel spoon
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water cycle bowl. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🛟 Does a glass marble float or sink in water? (a) sinks (b) floats
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a towel for spills (b) a magnet (c) small test objects (d) a results table
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the amount of clay is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) more friction, less far (b) no change at all (c) it goes faster (d) less friction
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the paper helicopter. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a paper clip (b) a mirror (c) a strip of paper (d) a pencil
- 32.🚢 Why can a heavy steel ship float on the sea? (a) it has a magnet (b) steel is very light (c) sea water is warm (d) its hollow shape
- 33.🔮 Predict: you blow up a balloon. What fills it? (a) smoke (b) sand (c) air (d) water
- 34.🧺 Do we need honey for the density tower? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a plastic ruler (c) a steel spoon (d) a sugar cube
- 36.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “distance it travels”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- brightness of rainbow
- faster
- a magnet
- on top of the oil
- they separate again
- it sinks
- colour climbs up it
- no colour change
- False
- a sunny window
- we keep it the same
- True
- a piece of foil
- turmeric powder
- sinks
- False
- True
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- False
- goes backward
- a strip of cloth
- False
- needed
- sinks
- we change it
- a magnet
- True
- more friction, less far
- True
- a mirror
- its hollow shape
- air
- needed
- a sugar cube
- the rainbow fades
- False
- True
- water splits the light
- we measure it
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids