Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.🔍 How can you get the salt back from salty water? (a) stir it more (b) let the water evaporate (c) add more water (d) keep it in a fridge
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for colour to show (b) the length of the stem (c) the kind of flower
- 5.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it sinks at once (b) nothing ever happens (c) colour climbs up it (d) it turns to plastic
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the tub of water (b) the shape of the clay (c) the kind of clay (d) the amount of clay
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a drinking straw
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? True or false: the same card is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: the rocket goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a stiff postcard is needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the order of the layers (c) the order of pouring
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the card-on-a-glass trick? (a) a balloon (b) a sink or a bucket (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the amount of clay is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a pebble sinks in water. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🚁 Dropped from a raised hand, does a crumpled paper ball fall slowly or fast? (a) falls fast (b) falls slowly
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the tub of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.True or false: air from the balloon goes forward. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “the same card”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🔮 Predict: you use a rough, thick string instead of a smooth one. (a) it goes faster (b) no change at all (c) less friction (d) more friction, less far
- 23.💧 Dip a cotton thread into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 24.🛟 Who should pour the warm water in the dissolving test? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for colour to show (b) the length of the stem (c) the amount of colour
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the float-or-sink test? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a results table
- 27.🧺 Do we need a drinking straw for the balloon rocket? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need warm water for the dissolving test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the balloon rocket? (a) a magnet (b) vinegar (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “the way we turn it”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 31.True or false: the rowing boat goes backward. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🥛 Does a fridge magnet work by air pressure or by magnetism? (a) air pressure (b) magnetism
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) food colour
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the person dropping (b) the paper clip (c) the length of the blades (d) the drop height
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the dissolving test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🥄 Which of these dissolves faster? (a) sugar in icy water (b) sugar in warm water (c) a big sugar cube (d) sugar left unstirred
- 38.🔮 Predict: which dissolves faster — a sugar cube or the same amount of powdered sugar? (a) neither of them (b) both the same (c) the sugar cube (d) powdered sugar
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🥛 Which of these works by magnetism? (a) a bicycle pump (b) a medicine dropper (c) a magnetic chess set (d) a drinking straw
Answer key
- we change it
- let the water evaporate
- False
- the kind of flower
- colour climbs up it
- the shape of the clay
- a drinking straw
- False
- False
- False
- True
- the same glass
- a sink or a bucket
- True
- True
- falls fast
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- more friction, less far
- water climbs up it
- a grown-up
- the amount of colour
- a results table
- needed
- needed
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- magnetism
- food colour
- the length of the blades
- the amount of water
- not needed
- sugar in warm water
- powdered sugar
- False
- a magnetic chess set
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids