Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.💧 Which of these is evaporation? (a) butter going runny (b) snow turning to water (c) drops on a cold glass (d) sweat drying on skin
- 2.True or false: sugar stirred well dissolves slower. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need food colour for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🔮 A ball of clay sinks. What happens if you press it into a thin boat shape? (a) it can float (b) it sinks faster (c) it dissolves (d) it turns to stone
- 7.True or false: butter going runny is melting. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? True or false: how much of each liquid is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the dissolving test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) cold water (b) a clock or timer (c) cotton wool (d) sugar
- 10.🥄 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) chalk powder (b) sawdust (c) table salt (d) cooking oil
- 11.🎈 What is the job of the straw on the string? (a) it holds water (b) it makes it heavier (c) it blows air in (d) it guides the balloon
- 12.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a glass marble (b) a steel spoon (c) a rubber eraser (d) a strip of cloth
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a tall clear glass (b) a mirror (c) cooking oil (d) water with food colour
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? True or false: how many drops form is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? What do we do with “the length of the blades”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need warm water for the dissolving test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.💧 Dip a paper towel into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) whether the card stays (b) the way we turn it (c) the same glass (d) how full the glass is
- 19.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it travels farther (c) it travels less far (d) it goes backward first
- 20.True or false: a towel is needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — do longer blades make the paper helicopter fall more slowly? True or false: the length of the blades is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💧 Why do water drops form on the outside of a glass of ice water? (a) ice escapes the glass (b) the glass sweats (c) vapour in air cools (d) the glass leaks
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) how many drops form (c) the cling film cover (d) the size of the bowl
- 24.True or false: honey is less dense than water. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the cling film cover (c) the size of the bowl (d) the amount of water
- 26.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it gets too heavy (b) it changes colour (c) it turns into a kite (d) it can pop loudly
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a compass needle (b) a vacuum cleaner (c) a bicycle pump (d) a drinking straw
- 29.🍯 Is air denser or less dense than water? (a) denser than water (b) less dense than water
- 30.📘 Every push has an equal push in the opposite direction. Which toy shows this? (a) a balloon rocket (b) a fridge magnet (c) a sundial (d) a mirror
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sawdust (b) sand (c) chalk powder (d) sugar
- 32.🚢 Why can a heavy steel ship float on the sea? (a) it has a magnet (b) steel is very light (c) its hollow shape (d) sea water is warm
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? What do we do with “how big we blow it”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the density tower. (a) False (b) True
- 35.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) magnetism (b) capillary action (c) melting (d) evaporation
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 37.True or false: sand does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) water becoming ice (b) a pond icing over (c) dew on morning grass (d) making ice lollies
- 39.💧 Dip a glass marble into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- sweat drying on skin
- False
- True
- not needed
- needed
- it can float
- True
- True
- cotton wool
- table salt
- it guides the balloon
- a strip of cloth
- a mirror
- False
- we change it
- needed
- water climbs up it
- how full the glass is
- it travels less far
- True
- True
- vapour in air cools
- how many drops form
- False
- sun or shade
- it can pop loudly
- the same white paper
- a compass needle
- less dense than water
- a balloon rocket
- sugar
- its hollow shape
- we change it
- True
- capillary action
- the same glass
- True
- dew on morning grass
- water does not climb
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids