Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) time for colour to show (c) the room it stands in (d) the amount of colour
- 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the order of pouring (b) the same three liquids (c) the order of the layers (d) the same glass
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? Which of these is kept the same? (a) whether the card stays (b) the way we turn it (c) how full the glass is
- 6.True or false: an open sheet of paper falls fast through the air. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: you blow the balloon up only a little. What happens? (a) it flies off the string (b) it turns into a kite (c) it goes less far (d) it goes much farther
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: the slope of the string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a few hours of waiting (d) a white flower
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a white flower (b) a glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a few hours of waiting
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? True or false: the size of the bowl is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: safety scissors is needed for the paper helicopter. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) two chairs
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a bowl in the sun make more drops than a bowl in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the bowl”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a spoon (c) water with food colour (d) cooking oil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🛟 Why is a plastic cup safer than a glass for small children here? (a) it is heavier (b) it is magnetic (c) it will not break (d) it is hotter
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “whether it floats”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of clay (b) whether it floats (c) the shape of the clay
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the density tower. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a tall clear glass (c) cooking oil (d) honey
- 26.🛟 Does an iron nail float or sink in water? (a) sinks (b) floats
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the tub of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛟 Which is the safe way to do the float-or-sink test? (a) run around the tub (b) leave water on the floor (c) play near a deep pond (d) wipe up spills at once
- 30.🔮 Predict: you squeeze an empty plastic bottle with its cap screwed on tight. Why is it hard? (a) the bottle is magnetic (b) water is hiding there (c) air inside pushes back (d) the cap is sticky
- 31.🍯 Is a pebble denser or less dense than water? (a) denser than water (b) less dense than water
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the stirring (b) the amount of sugar (c) the water temperature (d) the kind of sugar
- 33.🚁 Dropped from a raised hand, does a crumpled paper ball fall slowly or fast? (a) falls slowly (b) falls fast
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a towel (b) a stiff postcard (c) a glass of water (d) a mirror
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does sugar dissolve faster in warm water or in cold water? True or false: time to dissolve is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 You turn the full glass upside down, holding the card, then let go of the card. What happens? (a) the water turns to ice (b) the glass breaks (c) the card stays on (d) the card flies away
- 37.True or false: a fluff of cotton falls slowly through the air. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a sugar cube does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: the string slopes uphill. What happens? (a) it speeds up (b) it goes backward first (c) it travels farther (d) it travels less far
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the balloon rocket. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- time for colour to show
- so it does not fall
- the same glass
- the order of pouring
- the way we turn it
- False
- False
- it goes less far
- False
- a balloon
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- water splits the light
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 6
- a battery cell
- we change it
- it will not break
- we measure it
- the amount of clay
- yeast
- sinks
- we keep it the same
- True
- wipe up spills at once
- air inside pushes back
- denser than water
- the water temperature
- falls fast
- a mirror
- False
- the card stays on
- True
- False
- it travels less far
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids