Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 144 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.114 × 105 =
2. 2.8 × 6 =
3. 3.112 × 94 =
4. 4.105 × 103 =
5. 5.88 × 92 =
6. 6.111 × 89 =
7. 7.95 × 86 =
8. 8.11 × 8 =
9. 9.13 × 12 =
10. 10.104 × 93 =
11. 11.9 × 8 =
12. 12.96 × 98 =
13. 13.91 × 96 =
14. 14.1037 × 982 =
15. 15.1028 × 1037 =
16. 16.105 × 103 =
17. 17.1028 × 962 =
18. 18.14 × 7 =
19. 19.14 × 13 =
20. 20.11 × 6 =
21. 21.93 × 96 =
22. 22.8 × 8 =
23. 23.95 × 93 =
24. 24.14 × 8 =
25. 25.104 × 102 =
26. 26.111 × 103 =
27. 27.115 × 108 =
28. 28.14 × 6 =
29. 29.9 × 7 =
30. 30.101 × 106 =
31. 31.7 × 9 =
32. 32.109 × 85 =
33. 33.13 × 9 =
34. 34.14 × 11 =
35. 35.102 × 115 =
36. 36.973 × 982 =
37. 37.8 × 9 =
38. 38.98 × 95 =
39. 39.974 × 992 =
40. 40.106 × 95 =

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