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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 160 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.112 × 86 =
  2. 2.96 × 92 =
  3. 3.112 × 98 =
  4. 4.9 × 7 =
  5. 5.7 × 6 =
  6. 6.88 × 97 =
  7. 7.93 × 85 =
  8. 8.104 × 111 =
  9. 9.1014 × 1021 =
  10. 10.11 × 12 =
  11. 11.997 × 997 =
  12. 12.96 × 85 =
  13. 13.980 × 989 =
  14. 14.104 × 102 =
  15. 15.89 × 92 =
  16. 16.99 × 95 =
  17. 17.1038 × 970 =
  18. 18.98 × 97 =
  19. 19.104 × 103 =
  20. 20.1030 × 984 =
  21. 21.99 × 94 =
  22. 22.97 × 90 =
  23. 23.13 × 7 =
  24. 24.101 × 105 =
  25. 25.1009 × 962 =
  26. 26.12 × 11 =
  27. 27.98 × 97 =
  28. 28.1032 × 1035 =
  29. 29.112 × 104 =
  30. 30.95 × 91 =
  31. 31.97 × 86 =
  32. 32.966 × 975 =
  33. 33.6 × 8 =
  34. 34.112 × 113 =
  35. 35.11 × 12 =
  36. 36.90 × 86 =
  37. 37.110 × 108 =
  38. 38.97 × 90 =
  39. 39.13 × 14 =
  40. 40.105 × 115 =

Answer key

  1. 9632
  2. 8832
  3. 10976
  4. 63
  5. 42
  6. 8536
  7. 7905
  8. 11544
  9. 1035294
  10. 132
  11. 994009
  12. 8160
  13. 969220
  14. 10608
  15. 8188
  16. 9405
  17. 1006860
  18. 9506
  19. 10712
  20. 1013520
  21. 9306
  22. 8730
  23. 91
  24. 10605
  25. 970658
  26. 132
  27. 9506
  28. 1068120
  29. 11648
  30. 8645
  31. 8342
  32. 941850
  33. 48
  34. 12656
  35. 132
  36. 7740
  37. 11880
  38. 8730
  39. 182
  40. 12075

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