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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 168 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.115 × 114 =
  2. 2.11 × 12 =
  3. 3.14 × 7 =
  4. 4.94 × 90 =
  5. 5.98 × 98 =
  6. 6.972 × 991 =
  7. 7.99 × 95 =
  8. 8.89 × 96 =
  9. 9.11 × 13 =
  10. 10.95 × 97 =
  11. 11.95 × 98 =
  12. 12.91 × 87 =
  13. 13.1019 × 1025 =
  14. 14.108 × 95 =
  15. 15.13 × 14 =
  16. 16.112 × 107 =
  17. 17.87 × 89 =
  18. 18.93 × 89 =
  19. 19.99 × 90 =
  20. 20.94 × 97 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.106 × 109 =
  23. 23.14 × 11 =
  24. 24.89 × 95 =
  25. 25.12 × 8 =
  26. 26.112 × 112 =
  27. 27.969 × 996 =
  28. 28.995 × 991 =
  29. 29.93 × 85 =
  30. 30.103 × 96 =
  31. 31.106 × 115 =
  32. 32.965 × 979 =
  33. 33.104 × 97 =
  34. 34.111 × 97 =
  35. 35.115 × 114 =
  36. 36.97 × 96 =
  37. 37.103 × 102 =
  38. 38.96 × 99 =
  39. 39.9 × 6 =
  40. 40.14 × 13 =

Answer key

  1. 13110
  2. 132
  3. 98
  4. 8460
  5. 9604
  6. 963252
  7. 9405
  8. 8544
  9. 143
  10. 9215
  11. 9310
  12. 7917
  13. 1044475
  14. 10260
  15. 182
  16. 11984
  17. 7743
  18. 8277
  19. 8910
  20. 9118
  21. 63
  22. 11554
  23. 154
  24. 8455
  25. 96
  26. 12544
  27. 965124
  28. 986045
  29. 7905
  30. 9888
  31. 12190
  32. 944735
  33. 10088
  34. 10767
  35. 13110
  36. 9312
  37. 10506
  38. 9504
  39. 54
  40. 182

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