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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 185 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.13 × 14 =
  2. 2.99 × 88 =
  3. 3.11 × 14 =
  4. 4.113 × 91 =
  5. 5.8 × 7 =
  6. 6.107 × 105 =
  7. 7.86 × 89 =
  8. 8.114 × 97 =
  9. 9.11 × 12 =
  10. 10.114 × 106 =
  11. 11.93 × 85 =
  12. 12.89 × 97 =
  13. 13.93 × 94 =
  14. 14.109 × 102 =
  15. 15.971 × 965 =
  16. 16.99 × 90 =
  17. 17.101 × 86 =
  18. 18.102 × 86 =
  19. 19.97 × 87 =
  20. 20.102 × 107 =
  21. 21.102 × 92 =
  22. 22.13 × 14 =
  23. 23.974 × 999 =
  24. 24.1004 × 977 =
  25. 25.94 × 92 =
  26. 26.112 × 86 =
  27. 27.104 × 115 =
  28. 28.13 × 7 =
  29. 29.1024 × 979 =
  30. 30.85 × 93 =
  31. 31.107 × 97 =
  32. 32.7 × 9 =
  33. 33.113 × 105 =
  34. 34.112 × 105 =
  35. 35.12 × 8 =
  36. 36.14 × 8 =
  37. 37.89 × 98 =
  38. 38.92 × 98 =
  39. 39.104 × 105 =
  40. 40.112 × 106 =

Answer key

  1. 182
  2. 8712
  3. 154
  4. 10283
  5. 56
  6. 11235
  7. 7654
  8. 11058
  9. 132
  10. 12084
  11. 7905
  12. 8633
  13. 8742
  14. 11118
  15. 937015
  16. 8910
  17. 8686
  18. 8772
  19. 8439
  20. 10914
  21. 9384
  22. 182
  23. 973026
  24. 980908
  25. 8648
  26. 9632
  27. 11960
  28. 91
  29. 1002496
  30. 7905
  31. 10379
  32. 63
  33. 11865
  34. 11760
  35. 96
  36. 112
  37. 8722
  38. 9016
  39. 10920
  40. 11872

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