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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 222 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.7 × 8 =
  2. 2.1017 × 1006 =
  3. 3.97 × 93 =
  4. 4.113 × 115 =
  5. 5.98 × 90 =
  6. 6.107 × 103 =
  7. 7.106 × 92 =
  8. 8.87 × 95 =
  9. 9.1013 × 967 =
  10. 10.11 × 12 =
  11. 11.113 × 110 =
  12. 12.98 × 91 =
  13. 13.12 × 11 =
  14. 14.98 × 87 =
  15. 15.12 × 14 =
  16. 16.87 × 97 =
  17. 17.95 × 93 =
  18. 18.109 × 112 =
  19. 19.97 × 97 =
  20. 20.101 × 98 =
  21. 21.98 × 87 =
  22. 22.106 × 102 =
  23. 23.90 × 87 =
  24. 24.11 × 13 =
  25. 25.88 × 95 =
  26. 26.13 × 14 =
  27. 27.14 × 7 =
  28. 28.108 × 89 =
  29. 29.107 × 86 =
  30. 30.12 × 14 =
  31. 31.112 × 93 =
  32. 32.1007 × 1031 =
  33. 33.9 × 7 =
  34. 34.987 × 997 =
  35. 35.97 × 87 =
  36. 36.94 × 95 =
  37. 37.11 × 13 =
  38. 38.97 × 95 =
  39. 39.103 × 85 =
  40. 40.102 × 110 =

Answer key

  1. 56
  2. 1023102
  3. 9021
  4. 12995
  5. 8820
  6. 11021
  7. 9752
  8. 8265
  9. 979571
  10. 132
  11. 12430
  12. 8918
  13. 132
  14. 8526
  15. 168
  16. 8439
  17. 8835
  18. 12208
  19. 9409
  20. 9898
  21. 8526
  22. 10812
  23. 7830
  24. 143
  25. 8360
  26. 182
  27. 98
  28. 9612
  29. 9202
  30. 168
  31. 10416
  32. 1038217
  33. 63
  34. 984039
  35. 8439
  36. 8930
  37. 143
  38. 9215
  39. 8755
  40. 11220

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