Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 248 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.11 × 6 =
2. 2.984 × 994 =
3. 3.105 × 113 =
4. 4.1007 × 1039 =
5. 5.1003 × 979 =
6. 6.6 × 7 =
7. 7.115 × 92 =
8. 8.96 × 95 =
9. 9.1005 × 1002 =
10. 10.1009 × 997 =
11. 11.6 × 7 =
12. 12.1024 × 1034 =
13. 13.9 × 6 =
14. 14.9 × 9 =
15. 15.11 × 9 =
16. 16.92 × 97 =
17. 17.104 × 88 =
18. 18.11 × 7 =
19. 19.107 × 98 =
20. 20.98 × 85 =
21. 21.104 × 102 =
22. 22.14 × 8 =
23. 23.9 × 6 =
24. 24.7 × 7 =
25. 25.98 × 94 =
26. 26.11 × 13 =
27. 27.115 × 106 =
28. 28.97 × 95 =
29. 29.9 × 8 =
30. 30.98 × 96 =
31. 31.1028 × 1022 =
32. 32.13 × 13 =
33. 33.92 × 87 =
34. 34.90 × 90 =
35. 35.102 × 102 =
36. 36.91 × 97 =
37. 37.12 × 7 =
38. 38.13 × 14 =
39. 39.12 × 11 =
40. 40.11 × 6 =

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