Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 328 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.91 × 94 =
2. 2.89 × 99 =
3. 3.105 × 90 =
4. 4.108 × 115 =
5. 5.976 × 965 =
6. 6.96 × 90 =
7. 7.974 × 983 =
8. 8.108 × 86 =
9. 9.114 × 91 =
10. 10.1021 × 1005 =
11. 11.14 × 11 =
12. 12.9 × 7 =
13. 13.110 × 95 =
14. 14.99 × 94 =
15. 15.962 × 971 =
16. 16.92 × 97 =
17. 17.107 × 91 =
18. 18.9 × 7 =
19. 19.13 × 6 =
20. 20.7 × 6 =
21. 21.103 × 85 =
22. 22.997 × 992 =
23. 23.11 × 7 =
24. 24.93 × 96 =
25. 25.1035 × 1009 =
26. 26.87 × 85 =
27. 27.104 × 90 =
28. 28.96 × 97 =
29. 29.14 × 11 =
30. 30.110 × 104 =
31. 31.981 × 985 =
32. 32.85 × 92 =
33. 33.106 × 91 =
34. 34.9 × 8 =
35. 35.105 × 102 =
36. 36.12 × 14 =
37. 37.87 × 99 =
38. 38.107 × 92 =
39. 39.977 × 979 =
40. 40.111 × 90 =

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