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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 342 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.6 × 7 =
  2. 2.114 × 97 =
  3. 3.106 × 97 =
  4. 4.107 × 107 =
  5. 5.1025 × 1002 =
  6. 6.94 × 94 =
  7. 7.12 × 13 =
  8. 8.6 × 9 =
  9. 9.109 × 106 =
  10. 10.1006 × 1007 =
  11. 11.104 × 101 =
  12. 12.85 × 98 =
  13. 13.112 × 88 =
  14. 14.108 × 93 =
  15. 15.981 × 992 =
  16. 16.114 × 112 =
  17. 17.85 × 99 =
  18. 18.1031 × 989 =
  19. 19.1002 × 1007 =
  20. 20.114 × 104 =
  21. 21.14 × 11 =
  22. 22.114 × 99 =
  23. 23.86 × 85 =
  24. 24.94 × 91 =
  25. 25.115 × 104 =
  26. 26.114 × 115 =
  27. 27.1014 × 1017 =
  28. 28.113 × 101 =
  29. 29.992 × 994 =
  30. 30.112 × 93 =
  31. 31.12 × 12 =
  32. 32.106 × 88 =
  33. 33.111 × 89 =
  34. 34.97 × 98 =
  35. 35.93 × 89 =
  36. 36.101 × 85 =
  37. 37.1007 × 1009 =
  38. 38.101 × 96 =
  39. 39.1006 × 971 =
  40. 40.11 × 6 =

Answer key

  1. 42
  2. 11058
  3. 10282
  4. 11449
  5. 1027050
  6. 8836
  7. 156
  8. 54
  9. 11554
  10. 1013042
  11. 10504
  12. 8330
  13. 9856
  14. 10044
  15. 973152
  16. 12768
  17. 8415
  18. 1019659
  19. 1009014
  20. 11856
  21. 154
  22. 11286
  23. 7310
  24. 8554
  25. 11960
  26. 13110
  27. 1031238
  28. 11413
  29. 986048
  30. 10416
  31. 144
  32. 9328
  33. 9879
  34. 9506
  35. 8277
  36. 8585
  37. 1016063
  38. 9696
  39. 976826
  40. 66

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